Australia Jobs in Demand – Skilled Occupation List 2025

australia jobs in demand

Dreaming of swapping grey skies for sunshine, weekends at the beach, and a better work-life balance? You’re not alone! More and more Brits are making the move to Australia for work, drawn in by the thriving job market, relaxed lifestyle, and outdoor living. Every year, around 17,000 workers are granted a Skilled Independent visa from the Australian government, giving them permanent residency, the ability to sponsor family members, and even the chance to become an Aussie citizen one day!

2025 is shaping up to be a big year for job opportunities. Australia is facing skill shortages across a wide range of industries, from healthcare and tech to construction and trades. In this guide, we let you know the Australia jobs in demand right now, explore which states are hiring, and help you figure out where you could fit into Australia’s workforce.

Visa Options for Skilled Migrants

​​​​​​​There are a range of work visas for skilled migrants wanting to pursue their dream of living and working in Oz. The following visas listed are on offer for those qualified to work or train in an eligible skilled occupation and can meet all other requirements:

ANZSCO Skill Level Explained 

The Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZCO) skill level assesses the skill level needed for different jobs. Here is a breakdown of the skill levels, ranging from Skill Level 1 to Skill Level 5.

Skill Level 1 

  • Level 1 is classed as highly skilled jobs such as GPs and registered nurses
  • You must have a bachelor’s degree or higher qualification
  • You must have at least five years of relevant experience 

Skill Level 2 

  • Level 2 is classed as skilled jobs such as web developers and plumbers
  • You must have a diploma or associate degree (Australian AQF Level 5)
  • You must have at least three years of relevant experience 

Skill Level 3 

  • Level 3 is classed as trade & technical jobs such as carpenters and joiners
  • You must have a certificate III or IV (Australian AQF Level 3/4)
  • You must have at least three years of relevant work experience 

 Skill Level 4 

  • Level 4 is classed as semi-skilled jobs such as receptionists and delivery drivers
  • You must have a certificate II or III (Australian AQF Level 2/3)
  • You must have at least one year of relevant experience/training

Skill Level 5 

  • Level 5 is classed as low-skilled jobs such as fruit and vegetable pickers and factory workers
  • You must have a Certificate I (Australian AQF Level 1) or short-term training

18 Most In-Demand Jobs Across Australia For 2025

Australia is currently experiencing significant demand in several key sectors, driven by factors such as technological advancements, an ageing population, and infrastructure development. There is a particular need for highly skilled workers in roles such as nursing, GPs, and teachers. 

According to Australia’s 2024 Occupation Shortage List, the following occupations are among the most in-demand and therefore employers in Australia are seeking the following skilled workers to fill the shortage.

OccupationSkill LevelANZSCO
Registered Nurses 12544
General Practitioners and Resident Medical Officers 12531
Aged and Disabled Carers44231
Physiotherapists 12525
Psychologists12723
Software and Applications Programmers12613
ICT Business and Systems Analysts 12611
Cybersecurity Experts  12621
Civil Engineering Professionals 12332
Electrical Engineers  12333
Construction Managers 11331
Electricians 33411
Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teachers 12411
Primary School Teachers 12412
Secondary School Teachers 12414
Plumbers 33341
Carpenters and Joiners 33312
Metal Fabricators 33223

What Are The Top Industries in Demand in Australia?

The following industries are experiencing a shortage of workers and therefore there is a demand to employ the following.

Healthcare and Social Assistance 

An increased demand for medical services and an ever-ageing population are currently causing pressure on the healthcare sector. Qualified nurses from the UK, U.S., and Canada are encouraged to apply to help with the shortage of roles. 

Information Technology and Cybersecurity 

IT professionals, in particular software developers and cyber security roles, are in demand across Australia. An increasing reliance on digital tools and services across many industries has led to a shortage of skilled professionals. The Australian government aims to have 1.2 million people employed in the tech industry by 2030

Engineering and Construction 

The change to become sustainable in Australia by using renewable energy means there is a high demand in the engineering and construction sectors. At present, electrician roles are seeing a significant shortage. It’s estimated that the country will need 32,000 to 42,500 more electrician roles by 2030.

Education and Training

A focus on skill development in Australian schools has meant the need for teachers at all levels is high. As well as primary and secondary school teachers, there is an increasing demand for trainers in vocational education and those specialising in STEM fields.

Skilled Trades

Population growth, infrastructure investment, and a strong housing market have seen Australia experience a construction boom and the need for more skilled trade workers. There is a particular shortage of engineers and carpenters.

Jobs in Demand in New South Wales

The unemployment rate in New South Wales is low, around 3.7%, and the majority of current job listings are for full-time work. There are some challenges in the healthcare sector at present, with many hospitals seeing resignations from psychiatrists who are taking up better offers in Queensland.

Below is a selection of some of the occupations that are in shortage in New South Wales, including their ANZSCO number and skill level. 

OccupationANZSCOSkill Level
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Education Worker4221114
Biochemist2345131
Carpenter and Joiner Shortage3312113
Electrical Engineer2333111
Family Day Care Worker4211124
Gasfitter3341143
Hotel Service Manager4314112
Immigration Officer5995124
Legal Executive5991122
Mechanical Engineering Technician3125122

Jobs in Demand in Victoria

There are positive signs in Victoria’s current job market, with unemployment figures improving. However, there are challenges in recruitment activities and economic management.

We’ve listed a selection of some of the occupations that are in shortage in Victoria, including their ANZSCO number and skill level. 

OccupationANZSCOSkill Level
Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic3421113
Bricklayer3311113
Cardiothoracic Surgeon2535121
Data Scientist2241151
Enrolled Nurse4114112
General Practitioner2531111
Nurse Practitioner2544111
Pharmacy Technician3112152
Quantity Surveyor2332131
Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)2544131

Jobs in Demand in Queensland 

In 2025, Queensland’s job market shows great growth, and the Australian government has recently announced a cash incentive of AUS$10,000 for construction apprentices. Here is a selection of occupations that are currently experiencing a shortage in Queensland, including their ANZSCO number and skill level. 

OccupationANZSCOSkill Level
Ambulance Officer4111112
Beauty Therapist4511113
Bus Driver7312114
Child Care Worker4211113
Engineering Professionals2339991
Fitter-Welder3232133
ICT Quality Assurance Engineer2632111
Midwife2541111
Occupational Therapist2524111
Software Engineer2613131

Jobs in Demand in Western Australia 

The end of 2024 saw record-breaking employment figures for Western Australia, reaching 1.63 million employed. This was an increase of 15,300 individuals from the previous month.

Below is a selection of some of the occupations that are in shortage in New South Wales, including their ANZSCO number and skill level. 

OccupationANZSCOSkill Level
Aged or Disabled Carer4231114
Building Inspector3121132
Conveyancer5991112
Emergency Medicine Specialist2539121
Gasfitter3341143
Joiner3312133
Mechanical Engineer2335121
Personal Care Assistant4233134
Secondary School Teacher2414111
Train Controller7129184

Jobs in Demand in Tasmania 

The job market in Tasmania demonstrates resilience. They have stable unemployment rates and economic growth, but challenges persist in employment participation and job availability. Here are some of the shortages of professionals in Tasmania, including their skill level and ANZSCO number.

OccupationANZSCOSkill Level
Aeroplane Pilot2311111
Beauty Therapist4511113
Flight Attendant4517113
ICT Quality Assurance Engineer2632111
Locksmith3233133
Mechanical Engineering Technician3125122
Mining Engineer (excluding Petroleum)2336111
Physiotherapist2525111
Registered Nurse (Mental Health)2544221
Stonemason3311123

Moving to Australia for Work 

If your profession is one in demand in Australia, then why not take the leap and get your move booked? There are excellent job opportunities waiting for you. Coupled with sunnier weather, what’s not to love? 

Get in touch today and the expert team at 1st Move International can get you moved to Australia in no time. We offer guaranteed weekly shipping slots from destinations all across the UK. You’ll also get a personal move manager to guide you through the intricacies of the customs process. 

Simply fill out our quick and easy form with a few details of your move and you’ll get a free, personalised quote for your move to Australia.


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Martha is our Content Marketing Manager and writes about everything that comes with an international move. With over 6 years of experience in writing about the industry, she's got invaluable knowledge to help you get prepared for your move.